Keys of Phonetic Symbols

Vowels and diphthongs

i: as in see /siː/
ɪ as in sit /sɪt/
e as in ten /ten/
æ as in hat /hæt/
ʌ as in arm /ɑːm/
ɒ as in got /ɡɒt/
ɔ: as in saw /sɔː/
ʊ as in put /pʊt/
u: as in too /tuː/
ʌ as in cup /kʌp/

ɜ: as in fur /fɜː(r)/
ə as in ago /əˈɡəʊ/
eɪ as in page /peɪdʒ/
əʊ as in home /həʊm/
aɪ as in five /faɪv/
aʊ as in now /naʊ/
ɔɪ as in join /dʒɔɪn/
ɪə as in near /nɪə(r)/
eə as in hair /heə(r)/
ʊə as in pure /pjʊə(r)/

Consonants

p as in pen /pen/
b as in bad /bæd/
t as in tea /tiː/
d as in did /dɪd/
k as in cat /kæt/
ɡ as in got /ɡɒt/
tʃ as in June /dʒuːn/
f as in fall /fɔːl/
v as in voice /vɔɪs/
θ as in thin /θɪn/
ð as in then /ðen/
s as in so /səʊ/
z as in zoo /zuː/
ʃ as in she /ʃiː/
ʒ as in vision /ˈvɪʒn/
h as in how /haʊ/
m as in man /mæn/
n as in no /nəʊ/
ŋ as in sing /sɪŋ/
l as in leg /leɡ/
r as in red /red/
j as in yes /jes/
w as in wet /wet/

Simbol Khusus

• ˈ menunjukkan tekanan utama
  Contoh: about /əˈbaʊt/

• ˌ menunjukkan tekanan sekunder
  Contoh: academic /ˌækəˈdemɪk/

• (r) “r” dalam tanda kurung hanya terdengar dalam pengucapan British jika diikuti oleh kata yang dimulai dengan vokal. Jika tidak, “r” ini dihilangkan.

• Tanda hubung sebelum dan/atau sesudah bagian transkripsi menunjukkan bahwa hanya bagian tersebut yang berubah.

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